use function func_get_args;
 
/**
 * PDO implementation of the Connection interface.
 * Used by all PDO-based drivers.
 */
class PDOConnection extends PDO implements Connection, ServerInfoAwareConnection
{
    /**
     * @param string       $dsn
     * @param string|null  $user
     * @param string|null  $password
     * @param mixed[]|null $options
     *
     * @throws PDOException In case of an error.
     */
    public function __construct($dsn, $user = null, $password = null, ?array $options = null)
    {
        try {
            parent::__construct($dsn, $user, $password, $options);
            $this->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_STATEMENT_CLASS, [PDOStatement::class, []]);
            $this->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
        } catch (\PDOException $exception) {
            throw new PDOException($exception);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function exec($statement)
    {
        try {
            return parent::exec($statement);
        } catch (\PDOException $exception) {
            throw new PDOException($exception);
        }
    }
 
    /**

use function func_get_args;
 
/**
 * PDO implementation of the Connection interface.
 * Used by all PDO-based drivers.
 */
class PDOConnection extends PDO implements Connection, ServerInfoAwareConnection
{
    /**
     * @param string       $dsn
     * @param string|null  $user
     * @param string|null  $password
     * @param mixed[]|null $options
     *
     * @throws PDOException In case of an error.
     */
    public function __construct($dsn, $user = null, $password = null, ?array $options = null)
    {
        try {
            parent::__construct($dsn, $user, $password, $options);
            $this->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_STATEMENT_CLASS, [PDOStatement::class, []]);
            $this->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
        } catch (\PDOException $exception) {
            throw new PDOException($exception);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function exec($statement)
    {
        try {
            return parent::exec($statement);
        } catch (\PDOException $exception) {
            throw new PDOException($exception);
        }
    }
 
    /**

        } catch (Exception $e) {
            return $this->tryAgainIfCausedByLostConnection(
                $e, $dsn, $username, $password, $options
            );
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a new PDO connection instance.
     *
     * @param  string  $dsn
     * @param  string  $username
     * @param  string  $password
     * @param  array  $options
     * @return \PDO
     */
    protected function createPdoConnection($dsn, $username, $password, $options)
    {
        if (class_exists(PDOConnection::class) && ! $this->isPersistentConnection($options)) {
            return new PDOConnection($dsn, $username, $password, $options);
        }
 
        return new PDO($dsn, $username, $password, $options);
    }
 
    /**
     * Determine if the connection is persistent.
     *
     * @param  array  $options
     * @return bool
     */
    protected function isPersistentConnection($options)
    {
        return isset($options[PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT]) &&
               $options[PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT];
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an exception that occurred during connect execution.
     *

        PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES => false,
    ];
 
    /**
     * Create a new PDO connection.
     *
     * @param  string  $dsn
     * @param  array   $config
     * @param  array   $options
     * @return \PDO
     */
    public function createConnection($dsn, array $config, array $options)
    {
        list($username, $password) = [
            $config['username'] ?? null, $config['password'] ?? null,
        ];
 
        try {
            return $this->createPdoConnection(
                $dsn, $username, $password, $options
            );
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            return $this->tryAgainIfCausedByLostConnection(
                $e, $dsn, $username, $password, $options
            );
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a new PDO connection instance.
     *
     * @param  string  $dsn
     * @param  string  $username
     * @param  string  $password
     * @param  array  $options
     * @return \PDO
     */
    protected function createPdoConnection($dsn, $username, $password, $options)
    {
        if (class_exists(PDOConnection::class) && ! $this->isPersistentConnection($options)) {

use PDO;
 
class MySqlConnector extends Connector implements ConnectorInterface
{
    /**
     * Establish a database connection.
     *
     * @param  array  $config
     * @return \PDO
     */
    public function connect(array $config)
    {
        $dsn = $this->getDsn($config);
 
        $options = $this->getOptions($config);
 
        // We need to grab the PDO options that should be used while making the brand
        // new connection instance. The PDO options control various aspects of the
        // connection's behavior, and some might be specified by the developers.
        $connection = $this->createConnection($dsn, $config, $options);
 
        if (! empty($config['database'])) {
            $connection->exec("use `{$config['database']}`;");
        }
 
        $this->configureEncoding($connection, $config);
 
        // Next, we will check to see if a timezone has been specified in this config
        // and if it has we will issue a statement to modify the timezone with the
        // database. Setting this DB timezone is an optional configuration item.
        $this->configureTimezone($connection, $config);
 
        $this->setModes($connection, $config);
 
        return $connection;
    }
 
    /**
     * Set the connection character set and collation.
     *

    {
        return array_key_exists('host', $config)
                            ? $this->createPdoResolverWithHosts($config)
                            : $this->createPdoResolverWithoutHosts($config);
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a new Closure that resolves to a PDO instance with a specific host or an array of hosts.
     *
     * @param  array  $config
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function createPdoResolverWithHosts(array $config)
    {
        return function () use ($config) {
            foreach (Arr::shuffle($hosts = $this->parseHosts($config)) as $key => $host) {
                $config['host'] = $host;
 
                try {
                    return $this->createConnector($config)->connect($config);
                } catch (PDOException $e) {
                    if (count($hosts) - 1 === $key && $this->container->bound(ExceptionHandler::class)) {
                        $this->container->make(ExceptionHandler::class)->report($e);
                    }
                }
            }
 
            throw $e;
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse the hosts configuration item into an array.
     *
     * @param  array  $config
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parseHosts(array $config)
    {
        $hosts = Arr::wrap($config['host']);

 
            $this->doctrineConnection = new DoctrineConnection([
                'pdo' => $this->getPdo(),
                'dbname' => $this->getConfig('database'),
                'driver' => $driver->getName(),
            ], $driver);
        }
 
        return $this->doctrineConnection;
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the current PDO connection.
     *
     * @return \PDO
     */
    public function getPdo()
    {
        if ($this->pdo instanceof Closure) {
            return $this->pdo = call_user_func($this->pdo);
        }
 
        return $this->pdo;
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the current PDO connection used for reading.
     *
     * @return \PDO
     */
    public function getReadPdo()
    {
        if ($this->transactions > 0) {
            return $this->getPdo();
        }
 
        if ($this->getConfig('sticky') && $this->recordsModified) {
            return $this->getPdo();
        }
 

 
            $this->doctrineConnection = new DoctrineConnection([
                'pdo' => $this->getPdo(),
                'dbname' => $this->getConfig('database'),
                'driver' => $driver->getName(),
            ], $driver);
        }
 
        return $this->doctrineConnection;
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the current PDO connection.
     *
     * @return \PDO
     */
    public function getPdo()
    {
        if ($this->pdo instanceof Closure) {
            return $this->pdo = call_user_func($this->pdo);
        }
 
        return $this->pdo;
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the current PDO connection used for reading.
     *
     * @return \PDO
     */
    public function getReadPdo()
    {
        if ($this->transactions > 0) {
            return $this->getPdo();
        }
 
        if ($this->getConfig('sticky') && $this->recordsModified) {
            return $this->getPdo();
        }
 

     *
     * @return \Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\AbstractSchemaManager
     */
    public function getDoctrineSchemaManager()
    {
        return $this->getDoctrineDriver()->getSchemaManager($this->getDoctrineConnection());
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the Doctrine DBAL database connection instance.
     *
     * @return \Doctrine\DBAL\Connection
     */
    public function getDoctrineConnection()
    {
        if (is_null($this->doctrineConnection)) {
            $driver = $this->getDoctrineDriver();
 
            $this->doctrineConnection = new DoctrineConnection([
                'pdo' => $this->getPdo(),
                'dbname' => $this->getConfig('database'),
                'driver' => $driver->getName(),
            ], $driver);
        }
 
        return $this->doctrineConnection;
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the current PDO connection.
     *
     * @return \PDO
     */
    public function getPdo()
    {
        if ($this->pdo instanceof Closure) {
            return $this->pdo = call_user_func($this->pdo);
        }
 
        return $this->pdo;

 
            return $connection;
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Add Doctrine types for the connection.
     *
     * @param Connection $connection
     */
    protected function addDoctrineTypes(Connection $connection)
    {
        $name = $connection->getDriverName();
 
        foreach (array_get($this->types, $name, []) as $type => $handler) {
            if (!Type::hasType($type)) {
                Type::addType($type, $handler);
            }
 
            $connection->getDoctrineConnection()
                ->getDatabasePlatform()
                ->registerDoctrineTypeMapping($type, $type);
        }
    }
}
 

     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $types = [
        'mysql' => [
            'enum' => EnumType::class,
        ],
    ];
 
    /**
     * Register the application services.
     */
    public function register()
    {
        // Set resolver for MySQL
        Connection::resolverFor('mysql', function ($connection, $database, $prefix = '', array $config = []) {
            $connection = new MySqlConnection($connection, $database, $prefix, $config);
 
            // Add Doctrine types for better support
            $this->addDoctrineTypes($connection);
 
            return $connection;
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Add Doctrine types for the connection.
     *
     * @param Connection $connection
     */
    protected function addDoctrineTypes(Connection $connection)
    {
        $name = $connection->getDriverName();
 
        foreach (array_get($this->types, $name, []) as $type => $handler) {
            if (!Type::hasType($type)) {
                Type::addType($type, $handler);
            }
 
            $connection->getDoctrineConnection()

 
        throw new InvalidArgumentException("Unsupported driver [{$config['driver']}]");
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a new connection instance.
     *
     * @param  string   $driver
     * @param  \PDO|\Closure     $connection
     * @param  string   $database
     * @param  string   $prefix
     * @param  array    $config
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
     */
    protected function createConnection($driver, $connection, $database, $prefix = '', array $config = [])
    {
        if ($resolver = Connection::getResolver($driver)) {
            return $resolver($connection, $database, $prefix, $config);
        }
 
        switch ($driver) {
            case 'mysql':
                return new MySqlConnection($connection, $database, $prefix, $config);
            case 'pgsql':
                return new PostgresConnection($connection, $database, $prefix, $config);
            case 'sqlite':
                return new SQLiteConnection($connection, $database, $prefix, $config);
            case 'sqlsrv':
                return new SqlServerConnection($connection, $database, $prefix, $config);
        }
 
        throw new InvalidArgumentException("Unsupported driver [$driver]");
    }
}
 

     * @param  string  $name
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parseConfig(array $config, $name)
    {
        return Arr::add(Arr::add($config, 'prefix', ''), 'name', $name);
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a single database connection instance.
     *
     * @param  array  $config
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
     */
    protected function createSingleConnection(array $config)
    {
        $pdo = $this->createPdoResolver($config);
 
        return $this->createConnection(
            $config['driver'], $pdo, $config['database'], $config['prefix'], $config
        );
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a single database connection instance.
     *
     * @param  array  $config
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
     */
    protected function createReadWriteConnection(array $config)
    {
        $connection = $this->createSingleConnection($this->getWriteConfig($config));
 
        return $connection->setReadPdo($this->createReadPdo($config));
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a new PDO instance for reading.
     *
     * @param  array  $config

    {
        $this->container = $container;
    }
 
    /**
     * Establish a PDO connection based on the configuration.
     *
     * @param  array   $config
     * @param  string  $name
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
     */
    public function make(array $config, $name = null)
    {
        $config = $this->parseConfig($config, $name);
 
        if (isset($config['read'])) {
            return $this->createReadWriteConnection($config);
        }
 
        return $this->createSingleConnection($config);
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse and prepare the database configuration.
     *
     * @param  array   $config
     * @param  string  $name
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parseConfig(array $config, $name)
    {
        return Arr::add(Arr::add($config, 'prefix', ''), 'name', $name);
    }
 
    /**
     * Create a single database connection instance.
     *
     * @param  array  $config
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
     */

     */
    protected function makeConnection($name)
    {
        $config = $this->configuration($name);
 
        // First we will check by the connection name to see if an extension has been
        // registered specifically for that connection. If it has we will call the
        // Closure and pass it the config allowing it to resolve the connection.
        if (isset($this->extensions[$name])) {
            return call_user_func($this->extensions[$name], $config, $name);
        }
 
        // Next we will check to see if an extension has been registered for a driver
        // and will call the Closure if so, which allows us to have a more generic
        // resolver for the drivers themselves which applies to all connections.
        if (isset($this->extensions[$driver = $config['driver']])) {
            return call_user_func($this->extensions[$driver], $config, $name);
        }
 
        return $this->factory->make($config, $name);
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the configuration for a connection.
     *
     * @param  string  $name
     * @return array
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
     */
    protected function configuration($name)
    {
        $name = $name ?: $this->getDefaultConnection();
 
        // To get the database connection configuration, we will just pull each of the
        // connection configurations and get the configurations for the given name.
        // If the configuration doesn't exist, we'll throw an exception and bail.
        $connections = $this->app['config']['database.connections'];
 
        if (is_null($config = Arr::get($connections, $name))) {

    }
 
    /**
     * Get a database connection instance.
     *
     * @param  string  $name
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
     */
    public function connection($name = null)
    {
        list($database, $type) = $this->parseConnectionName($name);
 
        $name = $name ?: $database;
 
        // If we haven't created this connection, we'll create it based on the config
        // provided in the application. Once we've created the connections we will
        // set the "fetch mode" for PDO which determines the query return types.
        if (! isset($this->connections[$name])) {
            $this->connections[$name] = $this->configure(
                $this->makeConnection($database), $type
            );
        }
 
        return $this->connections[$name];
    }
 
    /**
     * Parse the connection into an array of the name and read / write type.
     *
     * @param  string  $name
     * @return array
     */
    protected function parseConnectionName($name)
    {
        $name = $name ?: $this->getDefaultConnection();
 
        return Str::endsWith($name, ['::read', '::write'])
                            ? explode('::', $name, 2) : [$name, null];
    }
 

{
    /**
     * Get a schema builder instance for a connection.
     *
     * @param  string  $name
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Schema\Builder
     */
    public static function connection($name)
    {
        return static::$app['db']->connection($name)->getSchemaBuilder();
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a schema builder instance for the default connection.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Schema\Builder
     */
    protected static function getFacadeAccessor()
    {
        return static::$app['db']->connection()->getSchemaBuilder();
    }
}
 

     * @param  mixed  $instance
     * @return void
     */
    public static function swap($instance)
    {
        static::$resolvedInstance[static::getFacadeAccessor()] = $instance;
 
        if (isset(static::$app)) {
            static::$app->instance(static::getFacadeAccessor(), $instance);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the root object behind the facade.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public static function getFacadeRoot()
    {
        return static::resolveFacadeInstance(static::getFacadeAccessor());
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the registered name of the component.
     *
     * @return string
     *
     * @throws \RuntimeException
     */
    protected static function getFacadeAccessor()
    {
        throw new RuntimeException('Facade does not implement getFacadeAccessor method.');
    }
 
    /**
     * Resolve the facade root instance from the container.
     *
     * @param  string|object  $name
     * @return mixed
     */

     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Foundation\Application  $app
     * @return void
     */
    public static function setFacadeApplication($app)
    {
        static::$app = $app;
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle dynamic, static calls to the object.
     *
     * @param  string  $method
     * @param  array   $args
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \RuntimeException
     */
    public static function __callStatic($method, $args)
    {
        $instance = static::getFacadeRoot();
 
        if (! $instance) {
            throw new RuntimeException('A facade root has not been set.');
        }
 
        return $instance->$method(...$args);
    }
}
 

<?php
 
namespace App\Providers;
 
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
 
class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * Bootstrap any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
    }
 
    /**
     * Register any application services.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function register()
    {
        //
    }
}
 

class BoundMethod
{
    /**
     * Call the given Closure / class@method and inject its dependencies.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Container\Container  $container
     * @param  callable|string  $callback
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod
     * @return mixed
     */
    public static function call($container, $callback, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)
    {
        if (static::isCallableWithAtSign($callback) || $defaultMethod) {
            return static::callClass($container, $callback, $parameters, $defaultMethod);
        }
 
        return static::callBoundMethod($container, $callback, function () use ($container, $callback, $parameters) {
            return call_user_func_array(
                $callback, static::getMethodDependencies($container, $callback, $parameters)
            );
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Call a string reference to a class using Class@method syntax.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Container\Container  $container
     * @param  string  $target
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
     */
    protected static function callClass($container, $target, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)
    {
        $segments = explode('@', $target);
 
        // We will assume an @ sign is used to delimit the class name from the method

class BoundMethod
{
    /**
     * Call the given Closure / class@method and inject its dependencies.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Container\Container  $container
     * @param  callable|string  $callback
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod
     * @return mixed
     */
    public static function call($container, $callback, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)
    {
        if (static::isCallableWithAtSign($callback) || $defaultMethod) {
            return static::callClass($container, $callback, $parameters, $defaultMethod);
        }
 
        return static::callBoundMethod($container, $callback, function () use ($container, $callback, $parameters) {
            return call_user_func_array(
                $callback, static::getMethodDependencies($container, $callback, $parameters)
            );
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Call a string reference to a class using Class@method syntax.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Container\Container  $container
     * @param  string  $target
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
     */
    protected static function callClass($container, $target, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)
    {
        $segments = explode('@', $target);
 
        // We will assume an @ sign is used to delimit the class name from the method

     * @param  callable  $callback
     * @param  mixed  $default
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected static function callBoundMethod($container, $callback, $default)
    {
        if (! is_array($callback)) {
            return $default instanceof Closure ? $default() : $default;
        }
 
        // Here we need to turn the array callable into a Class@method string we can use to
        // examine the container and see if there are any method bindings for this given
        // method. If there are, we can call this method binding callback immediately.
        $method = static::normalizeMethod($callback);
 
        if ($container->hasMethodBinding($method)) {
            return $container->callMethodBinding($method, $callback[0]);
        }
 
        return $default instanceof Closure ? $default() : $default;
    }
 
    /**
     * Normalize the given callback into a Class@method string.
     *
     * @param  callable  $callback
     * @return string
     */
    protected static function normalizeMethod($callback)
    {
        $class = is_string($callback[0]) ? $callback[0] : get_class($callback[0]);
 
        return "{$class}@{$callback[1]}";
    }
 
    /**
     * Get all dependencies for a given method.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Container\Container  $container
     * @param  callable|string  $callback

    /**
     * Call the given Closure / class@method and inject its dependencies.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Container\Container  $container
     * @param  callable|string  $callback
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod
     * @return mixed
     */
    public static function call($container, $callback, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)
    {
        if (static::isCallableWithAtSign($callback) || $defaultMethod) {
            return static::callClass($container, $callback, $parameters, $defaultMethod);
        }
 
        return static::callBoundMethod($container, $callback, function () use ($container, $callback, $parameters) {
            return call_user_func_array(
                $callback, static::getMethodDependencies($container, $callback, $parameters)
            );
        });
    }
 
    /**
     * Call a string reference to a class using Class@method syntax.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Container\Container  $container
     * @param  string  $target
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod
     * @return mixed
     *
     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
     */
    protected static function callClass($container, $target, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)
    {
        $segments = explode('@', $target);
 
        // We will assume an @ sign is used to delimit the class name from the method
        // name. We will split on this @ sign and then build a callable array that
        // we can pass right back into the "call" method for dependency binding.

     * @return \Closure
     */
    public function wrap(Closure $callback, array $parameters = [])
    {
        return function () use ($callback, $parameters) {
            return $this->call($callback, $parameters);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Call the given Closure / class@method and inject its dependencies.
     *
     * @param  callable|string  $callback
     * @param  array  $parameters
     * @param  string|null  $defaultMethod
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function call($callback, array $parameters = [], $defaultMethod = null)
    {
        return BoundMethod::call($this, $callback, $parameters, $defaultMethod);
    }
 
    /**
     * Get a closure to resolve the given type from the container.
     *
     * @param  string  $abstract
     * @return \Closure
     */
    public function factory($abstract)
    {
        return function () use ($abstract) {
            return $this->make($abstract);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * An alias function name for make().
     *
     * @param  string  $abstract
     * @param  array  $parameters

 
        array_walk($this->serviceProviders, function ($p) {
            $this->bootProvider($p);
        });
 
        $this->booted = true;
 
        $this->fireAppCallbacks($this->bootedCallbacks);
    }
 
    /**
     * Boot the given service provider.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider  $provider
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function bootProvider(ServiceProvider $provider)
    {
        if (method_exists($provider, 'boot')) {
            return $this->call([$provider, 'boot']);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Register a new boot listener.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $callback
     * @return void
     */
    public function booting($callback)
    {
        $this->bootingCallbacks[] = $callback;
    }
 
    /**
     * Register a new "booted" listener.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $callback
     * @return void
     */

    }
 
    /**
     * Boot the application's service providers.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        if ($this->booted) {
            return;
        }
 
        // Once the application has booted we will also fire some "booted" callbacks
        // for any listeners that need to do work after this initial booting gets
        // finished. This is useful when ordering the boot-up processes we run.
        $this->fireAppCallbacks($this->bootingCallbacks);
 
        array_walk($this->serviceProviders, function ($p) {
            $this->bootProvider($p);
        });
 
        $this->booted = true;
 
        $this->fireAppCallbacks($this->bootedCallbacks);
    }
 
    /**
     * Boot the given service provider.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider  $provider
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function bootProvider(ServiceProvider $provider)
    {
        if (method_exists($provider, 'boot')) {
            return $this->call([$provider, 'boot']);
        }
    }
 

 
    /**
     * Boot the application's service providers.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        if ($this->booted) {
            return;
        }
 
        // Once the application has booted we will also fire some "booted" callbacks
        // for any listeners that need to do work after this initial booting gets
        // finished. This is useful when ordering the boot-up processes we run.
        $this->fireAppCallbacks($this->bootingCallbacks);
 
        array_walk($this->serviceProviders, function ($p) {
            $this->bootProvider($p);
        });
 
        $this->booted = true;
 
        $this->fireAppCallbacks($this->bootedCallbacks);
    }
 
    /**
     * Boot the given service provider.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider  $provider
     * @return mixed
     */
    protected function bootProvider(ServiceProvider $provider)
    {
        if (method_exists($provider, 'boot')) {
            return $this->call([$provider, 'boot']);
        }
    }
 
    /**

<?php
 
namespace Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap;
 
use Illuminate\Contracts\Foundation\Application;
 
class BootProviders
{
    /**
     * Bootstrap the given application.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Foundation\Application  $app
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrap(Application $app)
    {
        $app->boot();
    }
}
 

 
        $this->register(new LogServiceProvider($this));
 
        $this->register(new RoutingServiceProvider($this));
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the given array of bootstrap classes.
     *
     * @param  array  $bootstrappers
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrapWith(array $bootstrappers)
    {
        $this->hasBeenBootstrapped = true;
 
        foreach ($bootstrappers as $bootstrapper) {
            $this['events']->fire('bootstrapping: '.$bootstrapper, [$this]);
 
            $this->make($bootstrapper)->bootstrap($this);
 
            $this['events']->fire('bootstrapped: '.$bootstrapper, [$this]);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Register a callback to run after loading the environment.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $callback
     * @return void
     */
    public function afterLoadingEnvironment(Closure $callback)
    {
        return $this->afterBootstrapping(
            LoadEnvironmentVariables::class, $callback
        );
    }
 
    /**
     * Register a callback to run before a bootstrapper.

 
        Facade::clearResolvedInstance('request');
 
        $this->bootstrap();
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->app))
                    ->send($request)
                    ->through($this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : $this->middleware)
                    ->then($this->dispatchToRouter());
    }
 
    /**
     * Bootstrap the application for HTTP requests.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrap()
    {
        if (! $this->app->hasBeenBootstrapped()) {
            $this->app->bootstrapWith($this->bootstrappers());
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the route dispatcher callback.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function dispatchToRouter()
    {
        return function ($request) {
            $this->app->instance('request', $request);
 
            return $this->router->dispatch($request);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Call the terminate method on any terminable middleware.
     *

        $this->app['events']->dispatch(
            new Events\RequestHandled($request, $response)
        );
 
        return $response;
    }
 
    /**
     * Send the given request through the middleware / router.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    protected function sendRequestThroughRouter($request)
    {
        $this->app->instance('request', $request);
 
        Facade::clearResolvedInstance('request');
 
        $this->bootstrap();
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->app))
                    ->send($request)
                    ->through($this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : $this->middleware)
                    ->then($this->dispatchToRouter());
    }
 
    /**
     * Bootstrap the application for HTTP requests.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrap()
    {
        if (! $this->app->hasBeenBootstrapped()) {
            $this->app->bootstrapWith($this->bootstrappers());
        }
    }
 
    /**

            $router->middlewareGroup($key, $middleware);
        }
 
        foreach ($this->routeMiddleware as $key => $middleware) {
            $router->aliasMiddleware($key, $middleware);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming HTTP request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function handle($request)
    {
        try {
            $request->enableHttpMethodParameterOverride();
 
            $response = $this->sendRequestThroughRouter($request);
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            $this->reportException($e);
 
            $response = $this->renderException($request, $e);
        } catch (Throwable $e) {
            $this->reportException($e = new FatalThrowableError($e));
 
            $response = $this->renderException($request, $e);
        }
 
        $this->app['events']->dispatch(
            new Events\RequestHandled($request, $response)
        );
 
        return $response;
    }
 
    /**
     * Send the given request through the middleware / router.
     *

*/

$app = require_once __DIR__.'/park-hotel/bootstrap/app.php';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Run The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/

$kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class);

$response = $kernel->handle(
    $request = Illuminate\Http\Request::capture()
);

$response->send();

$kernel->terminate($request, $response);